International Agreements Signed by Pakistan: A Comprehensive Overview
Pakistan is a member of the international community and has signed numerous agreements with other countries and international organizations. These agreements are critical for promoting economic, social and political cooperation between Pakistan and other countries.
In this article, we will discuss some of the significant international agreements signed by Pakistan.
1. South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)
SAARC is an intergovernmental organization established in 1985 to promote economic, social and cultural development among the South Asian countries. Pakistan is a founding member of SAARC, along with India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Maldives, Nepal and Sri Lanka.
The primary objective of SAARC includes the promotion of trade, investment, and regional cooperation between these countries. Pakistan has actively participated in the SAARC summits and has signed many agreements to promote regional cooperation and peace.
2. Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO)
Pakistan was granted full membership to the SCO in June 2017, making it the first country to become a member of the organization having a land border with China.
The SCO is an intergovernmental organization established in 2001, consisting of eight member countries, including China, Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, India and Pakistan. The objective of the organization is to promote economic and political cooperation among its member countries.
Pakistan`s membership in the SCO provides it with an opportunity to be part of a significant global platform, which can promote regional stability and economic development.
3. United Nations (UN)
Pakistan has been a member of the United Nations since 1947. The UN is an intergovernmental organization established in 1945, consisting of 193 member countries, working towards the maintenance of international peace and security, promoting human rights, and economic and social development.
Pakistan has actively participated in the activities of the UN, including peacekeeping missions and humanitarian relief efforts. Pakistan has also signed several treaties and agreements, including the Convention on the Rights of the Child, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.
4. World Trade Organization (WTO)
Pakistan has been a member of the WTO since 1995. The WTO is an intergovernmental organization that regulates international trade and promotes economic cooperation among its member countries.
Pakistan`s membership in the WTO allows it to access the global market, promoting trade and investment in the country. It also helps to enhance the country`s competitiveness in the international market.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Pakistan has signed several international agreements aimed at promoting regional and global cooperation, politics, trade, and economic development. As a member of the UN, the WTO, SAARC, and SCO, Pakistan has the opportunity to be part of a global platform, working towards achieving common goals. These agreements also provide Pakistan with an opportunity to promote stability, peace, and prosperity in the region.